Ubushobozi bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa icumi byambere ku isi

Nk’uko imibare ya Alphaliner ibigaragaza, ubushobozi rusange bw’amasosiyete icumi ya mbere yo gutwara ibicuruzwa byiyongereyeho miliyoni 2.6 TEU, ni ukuvuga 13%, mu gihe cy’imyaka itatu kuva ku ya 1 Mutarama 2020 kugeza ku ya 1 Mutarama 2023.

Alphaliner iherutse gusohora incamake y’imihindagurikire y’amato mu 2022. Umugabane w’amasosiyete icumi ya mbere y’ubwikorezi ku isoko rusange wagumye uhagaze neza, bingana na 85% by’amato ku isi muri iki gihe na 84% mu ntangiriro za 2020. Mu gihe cy’icyorezo, ubwikorezi ibigo byungutse byinshi, kandi byashyize mubikorwa ingamba zitandukanye, nko kwagura cyane imigabane yisoko kugirango ibungabunge cyangwa igabanye ubushobozi.

MSC yarenze MAERSK kugirango ibe sosiyete nini yohereza ibicuruzwa ku isi, hamwe n’ubushobozi bwiyongera cyane.Mu myaka itatu ishize, ubushobozi bwiyongereyeho 832.000 TEU, kwiyongera 22%.Ubushobozi bwa MSC bwiyongereyeho 7.5% muri 2022, cyane cyane binyuze mu gushaka amato yakoreshejwe.

CMA CGM nisosiyete ya gatatu nini ku isi itwara ibicuruzwa biva mu mahanga, imaze kuba iya kane mbere y’iki cyorezo, kandi kwiyongera kwayo ku mwanya wa kabiri nyuma ya MSC.Ubushobozi bwa CMA CGM bwiyongereyeho 697.000 TEU, cyangwa 26%, mumyaka itatu ishize.Igice cyo kwiyongera gishobora guterwa nubwato bushya bwatumijwe mbere yikirenga kandi bugatangwa hagati ya 2020 na 2021, mugihe ubushobozi bwiyongereyeho 7.1% muri 2022.

HMM nisosiyete itwara ibicuruzwa ifite ubushobozi bwa gatatu bwiyongereye kuva muri 2020 kugeza 2022, hamwe na 428.000 TEU yiyongera, ikava kumwanya wa cumi kwisi muri Mutarama 2020 ikajya kumwanya wa munani uyumunsi.Ubushobozi bwiyongereyeho 110% mu myaka itatu ishize (ishingiro ryayo ni rito), ubwiyongere bukabije mu masosiyete icumi ya mbere yohereza ibicuruzwa.Nk’uko Alphaliner abitangaza ngo ubwinshi mu kwagura kwayo buzarangira mu 2020, bitewe no gutanga amato mashya cumi n'abiri ndetse no gusubiza amato icyenda amasezerano y'amasezerano yahagaritswe.Muri 2022, ubwiyongere bwa HMM bwarahagaze, kandi ubushobozi bwaragabanutseho 0.4% umwaka ushize.

Evergreen Marine n’isosiyete ya gatandatu nini ku isi itwara abantu, kandi izaba iya karindwi muri 2020. Mu gihe cy’ikirenga, ubushobozi bwayo bwiyongereyeho 30% bugera kuri 385.000 TEU, hafi kwikuba kabiri hagati ya 2021 na 2022.